Winter Hazards To Avoid on Construction Sites

Winter can create seriously dangerous conditions for construction workers. Preparing for the weather and knowing the associated signs of danger lowers risk. Consider the following winter hazards to avoid on construction sites.

1. Cold Stress

Long-term exposure to cold temperatures and short-term exposure to severe cold weather can give the body cold stress. Cold stress occurs when your skin and internal temperatures drop because the body cannot maintain a normal temperature. Cold stress can cause serious health problems, tissue damage, and even death.

Employers must train workers on how to prevent and recognize cold stress. Workers should learn how to apply first aid treatment for cold stress.

One key safety measure that prevents cold stress is wearing appropriate PPE. Insulating layers of clothes with fabrics that retain warmth, such as a polyester and spandex blend, provide enhanced protection from cold weather conditions.

2. Loss of Alertness

The next winter hazard to avoid on construction sites is a loss of alertness. Cold stress not only impacts your physical processes but your mental ones as well. Exposure to the cold can cause confusion and disorientation.

Avoid loss of alertness by protecting yourself from cold winds and temperatures. Taking shelter in warm areas and wearing layers helps. Eye-catching hi-vis clothing also helps to keep you safe around other construction workers, moving materials, and heavy machinery. Engineering and administrative controls such as placing heaters spaced out at intervals can reduce the risks of cold-related illnesses and injury.

3. Equipment Damage

Properly using, cleaning, and storing your equipment protects the equipment and workers. Check tools, machinery, and equipment for signs of winter damage to ensure safe use. Outfit machinery and equipment for winter work.

Follow your manufacturer’s instructions for modifying and using equipment in cold weather conditions. An improperly maintained machine or equipment used in the wrong conditions can put workers at risk of serious injury. When combined with other factors, such as a loss of alertness, using damaged machinery carries an even greater risk.

4. Slips, Trips, and Falls

Finally, while construction workers often face the hazard of slips, trips, and falls, the problem becomes more pronounced during the winter. In addition to the usual routine of making sure paths are clear of obstacles, check and clear worksites of ice, snow, and fallen objects before working. Mount warning signs regarding ice or snow and restrict access to areas that people should avoid.

Workers should wear appropriate winter footwear, follow posted signs, and assess their worksites for dangers. Avoid walking on ice, and take small steps for stability.

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